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Forum temple and altar
 
 
The navel of Augusta Raurica - the umbilicus

A massive temple was located at the southwestern end of the forum. It served the imperial cult and was dedicated to the town goddess Roma. Its façade is today represented by a white timber frame showing its original size.

 

 
Today:

In Roman times:

 

 
The foundation of the altar was discovered at the foot of the wide temple steps. This was the location of the umbilicus, the centre of a town's grid design. The two main axial roads of any Roman town, the decumanus and cardo, intersected here.

This temple in the forum was the religious and political centre of the town. Finds uncovered on the forecourt of the temple provided evidence of an inscription in large gold-plated lettering: "ROMAE ET AVGVSTO". This temple was a vehicle for state propaganda and the imperial cult; its function was to give passers-by an every day reminder of the stately power of Rome and the imperial dynasty. Accordingly, the architecture was lavish and stylistically true to models in the Mediterranean region.
 

 
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